Different Kinds of Paints and Their Uses

You may already be aware that there are numerous varieties of paint, each of which is tailored for a certain paint job. Paints are classified according to the types of surfaces on which they adhere best and remain the longest. Paint comes in two basic varieties: solvent-based and water-based. A pigment and a binder are combined to create all paint. While solvent-based paints employ mineral spirit as a binder, latex and acrylic paints use water. A thinner might be used as a binder in some specialty paints. Paint that is solvent-based must be disposed of according to certain rules, but water-based paint is often safer to spill. Here are some of the common paints and where it is best to use them: 

• Solvent-based paints

Solvent-based paints are composed of liquefying ingredients that, when combined with oxygen, should cause them to evaporate. A solvent-based coating will typically benefit from flowing air because it will hasten the reaction and shorten drying times. One significant advantage these coatings have over water-based coatings. During the curing process, they are less sensitive to external factors like temperature and humidity. In some areas, humidity can actually prevent the water in a water-based coating from evaporating, rendering them useless. Solvent-based paints are particularly advantageous for tasks in open, humid environments, such as those frequently seen in infrastructure restoration projects.

• Water-based paints

Water-based paints can be applied to a variety of surfaces, including woodwork, furniture, and walls. They are excellent for surfaces that won't experience a lot of wear and tear, such as walls and ceilings. Water-soluble and water-constrained paints may contain harmless solvents like water, glycerin, ethanol, propylene glycols, etc., depending on the water-based paint you use. Even though water-based paint substitutes acrylic resins or vinyl for true latex, it is nevertheless referred to as latex paint in colloquial terms. The majority of paint available at most hardware or paint stores is often water-based; however, this varies depending on where you shop. Water-based paint is also the most popular type of paint.

• Enamel paints

Enamel paint is frequently perceived as being hard, shiny, and best used sparingly—much like nail polish. In the household, enamel paint is widely used for appliance finish touch-ups. Modelers and hobbyists frequently use enamel paint to lend vibrant colors and durability to little crafts. Enamel paint may be the finish you need if you want a paint that hardens into a shell and offers trustworthy protection. Historically, most (if not all) enamel paint was oil-based, but in recent years, many water-based paints have adopted enamel as well. Since oil-based paint is already incredibly durable, I personally swear by using oil-based enamel. Exterior paint and high-temperature paint are the two most common types of enamel paint.

If you’re looking for a design and build contractor that can help you not just with your project’s paint needs, but also with the overall construction of your project, you should check CPDA, a Davao architectural company. They are among the best architectural firms in Mindanao with a wide range of past and current clients.